Fun with Self-Joins

In the course of doing a data migration yesterday, I was presented with an interesting challenge: I had a junction table creating a many-to-many relationship between people and counties. I needed to create a similar table, but with an extra column: an integer value, starting at zero, which ordered the counties for each person. E.g., for the (person, county) values { (1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (3,1) }, the resulting (person, county, position) values would need to be { (1,1,0), (1,2,1), (2,1,0), (3,1,0) } or { (1,1,1), (1,2,0), (2,1,0), (3,1,0) }. The straightforward approach, in my opinion, is procedural; select the distinct person values from the source table, then do queries for that person’s counties and just increment a variable to get the position value. Unfortunately, this would also be slow, and require more lines of SQL code, which means more possibility for error. So, I wondered if there was a non-procedural way to do it. After a few minutes of thought, I came up with the following:


SELECT j1.person, j1.county, COUNT(*)-1
  FROM junction_table j1
  INNER JOIN junction_table j2
    ON j1.person = j2.person
     AND j2.county < = j1.county   GROUP BY j1.person, j1.county;

It seems to have worked. 🙂

Remove Non-viewable Menu Items in Drupal

Out of the box, Drupal has no ability to restrict viewing of site content, beyond a blanket “this role can/cannot access site content”. Unsurprisingly, then, the menu system does not ensure that users can actually view a node that a custom menu item refers to before placing it in the menu. If you’re using an add-on access control module like Taxonomy Access Control Lite or Category Access Control Lite (included in the Category package), this will have the undesirable effect of leaving menu items visible for content the user has no access to, creating a usability and minor security problem.

This module goes through the {menu} table, finds nodes which are inaccessible to the user, and adds them to the navigation menu with the access attribute set to FALSE, preventing them from appearing. I’ll hopefully be putting this up on http://drupal.org soon, but for now, you can get it here. Not available in stores! Download today!

remove_nonviewable_items-5.x-1.0.tar.gz